A definition of hosting
As its name indicates, web hosting is a solution, which entails hosting online content. There are different forms and types of hosting, depending on the mission and on the functions. Nevertheless, they all entail hosting files, which, once hosted, are made accessible through the Web. A host is in fact a web hosting service that is connected to the Internet and has its own personal Internet Protocol address, which enables users to gain access to it via the World Wide Web. The web server's architecture and its system resources are subject to the sort of hosting service it will be used for.
What are the different forms of web hosting?
Based on the objective, the professional web hosting service may be:
File Storage Web Hosting - this type of hosting allows the clients to stash their files on a given server. With the customary file storage hosting service, the files that are kept may only be accessed by the individual that's using the service. This web hosting service typically is related to backups of computers , documents, private files and even other hosting servers. This solution may also contain given limits in relation to the disk storage and the root-level access. There may also be web traffic quota limitations, but that depends on the actual provider.
Warez Web Hosting - the so-called warez web hosting solution is quite similar to the previous hosting service form. Nonetheless, in contrast with the file storage web hosting solution, the warez hosting solution is used for propagating patented content without being given the okay to do so by the licence keeper. In short - it refers to the unauthorized circulation of files and docs. There are multiple approaches for this to be realized, but the two chief ways are - via plain HTTP downloading and through P2P connections. The first way entails either a given site, or, most commonly, simply a directory on a server that's been made available for everyone to access it and thus download patented files for free. The second way entails a P2P connection, making use of the so-called Torrent servers, through which people swap files between each other. There are just a few web page hosting providers that allow such type of web hosting on their servers, mainly because of all the judicial entanglements that it involves. Generally such sites are hosted on private dedicated web servers that are registered by 3rd party enterprises either in the Middle East or in Asia.
Electronic Mail Web Hosting - this service is used with both shared web site hosting and dedicated web hosting servers, based on the user's intention. If you desire to have your own personal SMTP mail server, then you will need either a virtual server or a dedicated hosting server that provides the level of access needed to carry out such an operation. For normal mail hosting ends, however, you can utilize a standard shared web page hosting account, to which you can point the MX records of your domain. This is not a solution that's very used, since the website hosting and the e-mail hosting services are being served by two different web servers, often belonging to different hosts.
Web Page Hosting - the most widespread and commonly utilized hosting service nowadays. It's utilized for hosting website files, whose sort depends on the Operating System the server is running - Linux or Windows. Different sorts of files demand different web hosting server OSs, otherwise they won't be exhibited correctly on the Web. This kind of web hosting may involve web storage space and bandwidth limits, server root access and central processing unit usage limitations.
Depending on the purpose and on the objectives, the client should pick the kind of hosting server that he needs for his project, and, of course, the webspace hosting vendor that's going to provide it. There are different sorts of servers, depending on the configuration and the web hosting solutions that they provide. These are:
Shared Website Hosting Server - a shared website hosting server offers a smaller amount of resources, which, of course, is reflected on the cost of the service. It can be used for hosting small and medium scale web sites, which do not require large quantities of data space and web traffic.
Semi-Dedicated Servers - they function on the very same principle as the shared hosting servers. However, there are much fewer users accommodated on the same web server. Therefore, each of them will have a greater quota of the web hosting server's resources like RAM, web storage space, bandwidth and CPU. Excellent for hosting popular online portals that do not require complete root access.
VPS - the virtual web hosting servers are ideal for middle sized websites, which do need root access to the web server's configuration files. Typically, there are a number of Virtual Private Server web hosting accounts placed on the same physical server. Even so, each of them is independent from the others and has its own Operating System.
Dedicated Servers - a fully dedicated physical machine set up and accessed by you and only you. It guarantees a considerable amount of resources. It also includes full server root access, which renders it an ideal solution for any kind of web portal that necessitates a web hosting service.
The sole question that's left is:
Which web hosting vendor should I pick?
As already stated, there are very few web hosting companies providing warez hosting services due to legal predicaments. Such hosting providers are being shut down almost every month. Therefore, if you want to run such a service, you should do it on your own computer. The shared hosting solution is the most popular kind of hosting service. Hence, every webspace hosting corporation provides it. Not all of them, however, offer services such as VPSs, semi-dedicated hosting servers and dedicated hosting servers. Most of the smaller web hosting providers do not have the resources required for maintaining those services. Because of that it's always best to select a bigger web hosting company that can supply its customers with all the solutions that they are looking for. You can quickly identify such hosts by the kinds of solutions that they are providing and by the manner in which they present them to the customers. For example, certain web hosts permit you to commence with a low-end website hosting package and then move to a more powerful one, if you find it compulsory to do so. This is very suitable, since you do not have to relocate web pages between hosting servers and there is no risk of experiencing downtime due to all the problems that may occur. Hosting companies such as Mujica Hosting provide all types of services and have the required hosting server resources and staff to assure that their customers will not run into any hassles when swapping services, which is what a top hosting supplier is actually all about.